Bulgaria

Bulgaria

Bulgaria offers a rich blend of history, culture, and natural beauty, from ancient Roman ruins and medieval monasteries to stunning Black Sea beaches and majestic mountains. It's an affordable European destination with a warm local charm and diverse landscapes.

Quick Facts

Recommended Stay7 days
Budget$50/day
Mid-range$100/day
Luxury$300/day

Known For

BulgariaBalkan PeninsulaEastern EuropeBlack SeaSofia

🇧🇬 Country Information: Bulgaria

CapitalSofia
CurrencyBulgarian lev (Лв.)
Language Bulgarian , English, Russian, German
Phone Code+359
Electricity230V (Type C, F)
Tap WaterSafe to drink

Tipping

  • Tipping is customary in restaurants and cafes (around 10% is standard if service charge is not included)
  • Tipping taxi drivers is not common but appreciated (rounding up the fare)
  • For tour guides, tipping is discretionary
  • For hotel staff (porters, housekeepers), a small tip is appreciated

Money & Payments

  • ATMs are widely available, especially in urban areas
  • Credit cards are accepted in most hotels, restaurants, and larger shops, but cash is preferred in smaller establishments and rural areas
  • It is advisable to carry some cash, especially for smaller purchases and markets
  • There is no official black market for cash, but it's always best to exchange money at official banks or exchange offices

Cultural Norms

  • Dress codes are generally casual, but modest attire is appreciated when visiting churches and monasteries
  • It is considered rude to speak loudly in public places
  • Nodding the head means "no" and shaking the head means "yes" (opposite of many Western cultures)
  • Eating customs are generally relaxed; waiting to be seated in restaurants is common

LGBTQ+ Information

Generally LGBTQ+ friendly. Bulgaria has made progress regarding LGBTQ+ rights, but same-sex marriage is not recognized, and societal acceptance can vary, particularly in more conservative regions. Discrimination based on sexual orientation is prohibited by law.

Alcohol & Drug Laws

  • The legal drinking age is 18
  • Drug laws are strict, and possession of even small amounts can lead to severe penalties

Special Laws

  • It is illegal to drink alcohol in public places, except in designated areas or licensed establishments
  • Driving under the influence of alcohol is strictly prohibited
  • Be aware of pickpockets, especially in crowded tourist areas and public transport

Common Phrases

NoNe (NEH) Не
YesDa (DAH) Да
HelloZdravei (zdrah-VEY) Здравеи
PleaseMolya (MOHL-yah) Моля
Thank youBlagodarya (blah-goh-DAHR-yah) Благодаря

Climate

Bulgaria has varied climates due to its mountainous terrain and proximity to the Black Sea and continental influences.

Climate Zone: Continental Warm

Best Time to Visit

Getting There

Getting Around

Health & Vaccinations

Staying Connected

Local Cuisine

Banitsa breakfast

A traditional Bulgarian pastry made with layers of buttered phyllo filled with a mixture of eggs, yogurt, and sirene or feta cheese. It is baked until

Tarator seasonal

A refreshing chilled soup, typically served in the summer. It is made from Bulgarian yogurt, cucumber, walnuts, garlic, dill, and a splash of vinegar

Rakia alcohol

A potent fruit brandy popular across the Balkans, often considered Bulgaria's national spirit. While commercially sold at around 40% alcohol, homemade

Shopska Salata must_try

A famous Bulgarian salad featuring chopped tomatoes, cucumbers, roasted peppers, and onions, topped with a generous layer of grated white sirene chees

Meshana Skara must_try

A mixed grill dish featuring various meats, often including 'kebapche' (long minced meat cylinders) and 'kyufte' (round meatballs), pork steak, and po

Book in Advance

Plan ahead for the best experience. Here's what to book before your trip:

Fun Facts

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