Cano Cristales

Colombia

Cano Cristales is known as the "River of Five Colors" due to the unique aquatic plants that bloom between June and November, painting the riverbed in vibrant hues of red, yellow, green, blue, and black. It's a natural wonder in a remote, biodiverse setting, offering an unparalleled visual experience.

Quick Facts

Recommended Stay4 days
Budget$50/day
Mid-range$100/day
Luxury$1000/day

Known For

ColombiaSouth AmericaCaño CristalesRiver of Five ColorsLiquid Rainbow

🇨🇴 Country Information: Colombia

CapitalBogotá
CurrencyColombian peso ($)
Language Spanish , English (tourism areas), Indigenous languages
Phone Code+57
Electricity110V (Type A, B)
Tap WaterNot recommended

Tipping

  • Restaurants: 10% service charge is often included, but it's customary to leave an additional small tip if the service was exceptional
  • Taxis: Not typically tipped unless the driver goes above and beyond
  • Tour Guides: Tipping is appreciated, usually around 10
  • 20% of the tour cost depending on the duration and quality
  • Hotel staff: A few thousand pesos for porters or housekeepers is common

Money & Payments

  • ATMs are widely available, especially in cities and larger towns
  • Some rural areas might have fewer options
  • Credit cards are widely accepted in cities and tourist areas
  • Smaller businesses and rural areas may prefer cash
  • It's advisable to bring some cash, especially for smaller purchases, markets, and outside major cities
  • There is not a widespread black market for cash, but it's always best to exchange money at official places like banks or exchange houses

Cultural Norms

  • Greetings: A handshake is common for men, while women often exchange a kiss on the cheek (usually one kiss on the right cheek)
  • Punctuality: Colombians tend to be more relaxed with time, so don't be surprised if people are a few minutes late
  • Dress Code: Colombians generally dress well, even for casual outings
  • Avoid overly revealing clothing, especially in more conservative areas or religious sites
  • Eating Customs: It's considered polite to keep both hands visible when eating (but not elbows on the table)
  • Wait for the host to invite you to start eating
  • It's also common to offer food or drinks to others

LGBTQ+ Information

Generally LGBTQ+ friendly. Colombia has made significant progress in LGBTQ+ rights, including legalizing same-sex marriage and adoption. Discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity is prohibited by law. While generally friendly, some traditional attitudes may still exist in certain areas.

Alcohol & Drug Laws

  • The legal drinking age is 18
  • Drug laws are strict, even for small amounts, and penalties can be severe
  • Personal consumption of small amounts of drugs was decriminalized but possession and trafficking are still illegal
  • It's best to avoid any drug use

Special Laws

  • It is illegal to possess or use plastic bags in certain protected natural areas
  • Always carry a form of identification
  • There are restrictions on smoking in public indoor spaces

Common Phrases

NoNo (noh)
YesSí (see)
HelloHola (oh-lah)
PleasePor favor (por fah-vor)
Excuse meCon permiso (kon per-mee-so)
Thank youGracias (grah-syahs)
Good nightBuenas noches (bweh-nahs noh-chehs)
Good morningBuenos días (bweh-nohs dee-ahs)

Climate

Cano Cristales is known for its unique aquatic plants that display vibrant colors during certain times of the year.

Climate Zone: Equatorial Rainforest

Best Time to Visit

Getting There

Getting Around

Health & Vaccinations

Staying Connected

Local Cuisine

Mamona (or Ternera a la Llanera) regional_speciality

Mamona is a signature dish of the Llanos Orientales region, where Caño Cristales is located. It consists of an entire veal roasted slowly over an open

Hallacas regional_speciality

A local version of tamales, Hallacas are shared with neighboring Venezuela. This dish involves a mixture of seasoned meats, vegetables, and other ingr

Queso de mano snack

This is a type of stringy, fatty, handmade cheese dough common in the Llanos Orientales. It has a soft, delicate texture and mild flavor. It is often

Arepa de arroz breakfast

While Arepas are popular across Colombia, the version made with rice is common in the Llanos region. This flatbread is made from rice flour, often gri

Aguardiente alcohol

This is a strong, anise-flavored liquor and is Colombia's national alcoholic beverage. It is traditionally consumed straight in a shot glass. It's a p

Book in Advance

Plan ahead for the best experience. Here's what to book before your trip:

🔴 Must Book in Advance

Caño Cristales National Park Entrance Fees and Tours permit_or_pass
Book 1-3 months in advance

The park operates with limited daily capacity, and entrance permits (Cormacarena and National Parks fees) must be secured in advance, especially during the peak viewing season (typically July to November).

Flights and Accommodation to La Macarena (Gateway Town) Accommodation
Book 1-2 months in advance

Accommodation and flights to the remote town of La Macarena are limited and sell out quickly, particularly during the high-demand river season when visitor numbers peak.

Fun Facts

Ready to explore Cano Cristales?

Create a personalized day-by-day itinerary with AI

Start Planning Your Trip