Uzbekistan

Uzbekistan

Uzbekistan offers a captivating journey through the Silk Road's heart, boasting stunning Islamic architecture, vibrant bazaars, and ancient cities like Samarkand, Bukhara, and Khiva. Its rich history and cultural heritage provide a truly unique travel experience.

Quick Facts

Recommended Stay10 days
Budget$25/day
Mid-range$50/day
Luxury$600/day

Known For

Uzbek SSRCentral AsiaSamarkandTashkentSilk Road

🇺🇿 Country Information: Uzbekistan

CapitalTashkent
CurrencyUzbekistani soʻm (лв)
LanguageUzbek, Russian, Tajik, English (limited, growing in tourism sectors)
Phone Code+998
Electricity220V (Type C, I)
Tap WaterNot recommended

Tipping

  • Tipping is becoming more common in tourist areas, especially in higher
  • end restaurants and hotels (5
  • 10% is appreciated if not already included)
  • For tour guides and drivers, a tip of 5
  • 10 USD per day is customary if services were good
  • For taxi drivers, rounding up the fare is sufficient
  • For porters, a small amount (e
  • g
  • , 1
  • 2 USD) is appropriate

Money & Payments

  • ATMs are becoming more available in cities, but cash is still dominant, especially in rural areas
  • Credit cards are accepted in major hotels and some larger stores in Tashkent and Samarkand, but cash is preferred elsewhere
  • It's advisable to bring enough cash (USD or Euros) to exchange, especially for smaller purchases and outside major cities
  • There is no official black market for cash, but unofficial money changers might offer slightly better rates, though it's safer to use official exchange offices or banks

Cultural Norms

  • Dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites
  • Women should cover their heads, shoulders, and knees
  • Men should wear long pants and shirts with sleeves
  • Public displays of affection are not common and can be considered inappropriate
  • When entering a home or mosque, remove your shoes
  • When sitting, avoid pointing the soles of your feet towards people or religious objects
  • It is customary to greet elders first
  • Accept offered tea or food; refusing it outright can be considered rude
  • When eating, it's common to share dishes and eat with your right hand

LGBTQ+ Information

Exercise caution. Homosexuality is illegal for men in Uzbekistan, with punishments including imprisonment. There are no legal protections for LGBTQ+ individuals.

Alcohol & Drug Laws

  • Legal drinking age is 20
  • Drug laws are very strict, and penalties for drug offenses, even for small amounts, are severe and include long prison sentences
  • Public consumption of alcohol is generally frowned upon outside of designated areas

Special Laws

  • Photography of government buildings, military installations, or sensitive infrastructure is prohibited and can lead to issues
  • A valid visa is required for most foreign travelers unless from a visa
  • free country
  • Always carry your passport and visa (or a copy) with you
  • Registering with the local authorities within 72 hours of arrival is mandatory for most foreign visitors, usually handled by your accommodation

Common Phrases

NoYo'q (yohk) Йўқ
YesHa (hah) Ҳа
HelloAssalomu alaykum (ahs-sah-LOH-moo ah-lay-KOOM) Ассалому алайкум
PleaseIltimos (eel-tee-MOS) Илтимос
GoodbyeXayr (hayr) Хайр
Thank youRahmat (rah-HMAHT) Раҳмат

Climate

Uzbekistan generally has a continental climate with hot, dry summers and cold winters. Subclimates primarily defined by elevation and aridity.

Climate Zone: Arid Desert Hot

Best Time to Visit

Getting There

Getting Around

Health & Vaccinations

Staying Connected

Local Cuisine

Plov (Palov/Osh) must_try

Plov is considered the national dish of Uzbekistan, a hearty pilaf made with rice, chunks of meat (usually mutton), grated carrots, and onions, often

Obi non snack

This is the staple round-shaped flat white bread of Uzbek cuisine, typically baked in a fire oven called a tandyr. The taste and shape vary significan

Manty street_food

These are traditional steamed dumplings, commonly stuffed with minced meat, fat, and onions, or sometimes vegetables. They are a popular and widely co

Shashlyk (Kabob) street_food

Grilled meat skewers (kebab), typically featuring lamb, beef, or chicken. This popular street food is available at numerous counters and markets throu

Laghman regional_speciality

A popular noodle-rich dish. It has numerous variations; it can be served as a soup (Laghman) or as a main course without broth (Qavurma Lagman). Green

Book in Advance

Plan ahead for the best experience. Here's what to book before your trip:

🔴 Must Book in Advance

Uzbekistan Intercity Train Tickets (e.g., Afrosiyob High-Speed) Transport
Book immediately when booking opens (45 days in advance)

Tickets for popular routes (like Tashkent-Samarkand-Bukhara) and the high-speed Afrosiyob trains often sell out quickly, especially sleeper cabins and 1st class.

Fun Facts

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